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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Impact of water potential on growth and germination of Fusarium solani soilborne pathogen of peanut
Autores:  Palacios,Sofia
Casasnovas,Francisco
Ramirez,María L.
Reynoso,María. M.
Torres,Adriana M.
Data:  2014-09-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Fusarium solani
Germination
Growth
Matric potential
Osmotic potential
Peanut brown root rot
Soilborne pathogen
Resumo:  Studies were conducted to determine the effect of osmotic and matric stress on germination and growth of two Fusarium solani strains, the etiological agent responsible of peanut brown root rot. Both strains had similar osmotic and matric potential ranges that allowed growth, being the latter one narrower. F. solani showed the ability to grow down to -14 MPa at 25 °C in non-ionic modified osmotic medium, while under matric stress this was limited to -8.4 MPa at 25 °C. However, both strains were seen to respond differently to decreasing osmotic and matric potentials, during early stages of germination. One strain (RC 338) showed to be more sensitive to matric than osmotic (non ionic) and the other one (RC 386) showed to be more sensitive to osmotic than matric imposed water stress. After 24 h of incubation, both isolates behaved similarly. The minimum water potential for germination was -8.4 MPa on glycerol amended media and -5.6 MPa for NaCl and PEG amended media, respectively. The knowledge of the water potential range which allow mycelia growth and spore germination of F. solani provides an inside to the likely behaviour of this devastating soilborne plant pathogen in nature and has important practical implications.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300046
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822014000300046
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.45 n.3 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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